Root Canal Treatment

Root canal treatment is a dental procedure performed when the pulp—the soft tissue inside the tooth that contains nerves and blood vessels—becomes inflamed or infected.
This inflammation can result from deep decay, trauma to the tooth, or advanced gum disease. If left untreated, the infection can spread to the root tip and surrounding bone, potentially leading to severe pain and tooth loss.
Root canal therapy is performed to save the tooth and preserve its function in the mouth.

During the procedure, the dentist removes the inflamed or infected pulp tissue, along with the nerves and blood vessels inside the root canals.

The root canals are cleaned, shaped, and disinfected.
Thorough cleaning of the canals is essential to eliminate any remaining bacteria and reduce the risk of reinfection.
Once cleaned, the canals are filled with a special root canal filling material, and the outer part of the tooth is sealed with either a filling or a crown.

The duration of the treatment may vary depending on the structure of the tooth roots and the extent of the infection.
In some cases, the procedure can be completed in a single visit, while others may require multiple sessions.
Local anesthesia is used during the treatment to ensure the patient feels no pain.